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јаглен

One of the most basic drawing materials, known since antiquity. It is usually made of thin peeled willow twigs which are heated without the presence of oxygen. This produces black crumbly sticks, which leave microscopic sharp-edged particles in the paper or textile fibres, producing a line denser at the pressure point, but more diffuse at the edges. The overall result is less precise than hard graphite pencils, suited to freer studies. Charcoal smudges easily and is often protected with a sprayed fixative. It is used to make both sketches and finished works, and as under-drawing for paintings. In the twentieth century a processed version was developed, called compressed charcoal.

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  • ส่วนหนึ่งของคำพูด: noun
  • คำเหมือน:
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  • อุตสาหกรรม/ขอบเขต: Art history
  • Category: General art history
  • Company: Tate
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црн јаглен
Natural environment; Climate change

The soot that results from the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels, biofuels, and biomass (wood, animal dung, etc.). It is the most potent climate-warming aerosol. Unlike ...

термален јаглен
Utilities; Electricity

Cheap coal that is used in the production of electricity at thermal power stations.

камен јаглен
Geography; Physical geography

Sedimentary rock composed of the compacted, lithified and altered remains of plants. Coal is a solid, combustible mixture of organic compounds, hydrocarbons, with 30% to 98% ...

копач на јаглен
Education; SAT vocabulary

One who works in a coal-mine.

документарна уметност
Art history; General art history

This term is associated with the artists who documented the harsh realities of British life during the Depression in the 1930s. In a decade dominated by mass unemployment and ...

дигитална уметност
Art history; General art history

The first use of the term Digital art was in the early 1980s when computer engineers devised a paint program which was used by the pioneering digital artist Harold Cohen. This ...

декаденција
Art history; General art history

Phase or branch of Symbolism in 1880s and 1890s and many artists and writers seen as both. Term came into use 1880s e. G. French journal Le Décadent 1886. Generally refers to ...

кустос
Art history; General art history

Museums and galleries typically employ numbers of curators who are concerned with staging temporary loan exhibitions, arranging displays of the museum's own collection and making ...

суд
Art history; General art history

Until modern times royal courts were a major focus of artistic patronage. Monarchs employed their own artists giving them titles such as King's Painter, but they are generally ...

содржина
Art history; General art history

Content generally refers to the subject matter, meaning or significance of a work of art, as opposed to its form. In modern art the dramatic succession of innovations in form from ...

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